Features

Four Suit Styles Decoded

23 Jan 2019 by Business Traveller India

Sandeep Gonsalves, Menswear Design Specialist, Serial Sartorialist and founder of Mumbai-based, SS Homme

There remain essentially three types of suit cuts; American, British and Italian. However, French cut suits have also recently climbed on the bandwagon.

For the quintessential suit, I personally prefer the British cut to the rest because it’s a true gentleman’s form, giving you just the right amount of oomph. So first let’s go back to the mecca of bespoke men’s tailoring in a street called Savile Row in Mayfair, London that was traditionally occupied by members of the British aristocracy.

BRITISH SUIT

A British suit is popularly known for one thing: its classic drape style. They have single or double-breasted coats with tapered shoulders and higher armholes. It has a well-structured jacket consisting of two side vents, lower gorge lines, and thick shoulder padding. Their trousers generally are high-waisted with two to three pleats but are better fitting than an American pair of trousers, giving you a contoured look. This suit cut tends to be sympathetic towards all body types except heavy set men. It helps you play up on your body positives and take the edge off your negatives with aplomb.

ITALIAN SUIT

Moving on to my second favourite, the Italian cut — the lightest and most sartorially progressive of them all. Italians have a V-shape  giacca (jacket) with short and sleek cut silhouettes, flapless pockets and two side vents that are snug to your body. They prefer lighter fabrics, higher gorge lines and high risen lapel notches as compared to their British counterparts. With tapered — waist pants that fit tight to the hips, their pants have either half or no break giving you a smooth and sleek look. I’d say it’s THE suit for the dandy man with an athletic/slim build that will ensure the appreciation of every eye in the room.

AMERICAN SUIT

Then we have the American suit, a popular style of the early 19th century. It’s a single-breasted jacket with a straight silhouette and no shoulder padding. It comes with a single vent, flap pockets and low armholes. Their pants are full cut with no pleats. With a loose fit and a more voluminous look, it’s the least stylish cut, which works best on a big, wider build. But let me tell you, this cut is an absolute godsend when you need to spend long hours in it — at work and travel.

FRENCH SUIT

On the other hand, French tailored suits are tight fitting similar to the Italian cut, and snug to your body. The French also largely wear double-breasted waistcoats and full-length trousers. Nevertheless, French suits are famously known for their  cran parisien (Parisian lapel notch) which till date neither the British nor the Americans nor the Italians have been able to perfect. As per French standards, mostly slim men can pull off their suit cuts because apparently, even a slim fit shirt in the UK is too roomy for les Français.

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